Search results for "MESH : Magnetic Resonance Imaging"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Comparison of different segmentation approaches without using gold standard. Application to the estimation of the left ventricle ejection fraction fr…

2011

International audience; A statistical method is proposed to compare several estimates of a relevant clinical parameter when no gold standard is available. The method is illustrated by considering the left ventricle ejection fraction derived from cardiac magnetic resonance images and computed using seven approaches with different degrees of automation. The proposed method did not use any a priori regarding with the reliability of each method and its degree of automation. The results showed that the most accurate estimates of the ejection fraction were obtained using manual segmentations, followed by the semiautomatic methods, while the methods with the least user input yielded the least accu…

MESH : Ventricular Function Left[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing02 engineering and technologyMESH: Regression AnalysisVentricular Function LeftArticleMESH: Ventricular Function Left030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingMESH: Magnetic Resonance Imaging03 medical and health sciencesMESH : Heart0302 clinical medicine[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingMESH : Magnetic Resonance ImagingMESH : Regression Analysis0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHumansMedicineSegmentation[ SDV.IB ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringReliability (statistics)[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SDV.IB] Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringEjection fractionMESH: Humansbusiness.industryMESH : HumansHeartRegression analysisPattern recognitionImage segmentationGold standard (test)Magnetic Resonance ImagingMESH: Heartmedicine.anatomical_structureVentricleRegression AnalysisA priori and a posteriori020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringArtificial intelligencebusinessNuclear medicine[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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An adapted optical flow algorithm for robust quantification of cardiac wall motion from standard cine-MR examinations

2012

International audience; This paper presents a method for local myocardial motion estimation from a conventional steady-state free precession cine-MRI sequence using a modified phase-based optical flow (OF) technique. Initially, the technique was tested on synthetic images to evaluate its robustness with regards to Rician noise and to brightness variations. The method was then applied to cardiac images acquired on 11 healthy subjects. Myocardial velocity is measured in centimeter per second in each studied pixel and visualized as colored vectors superimposed on MRI images. The estimated phase-based OF results were compared with a reference OF method and gave similar results on synthetic imag…

MaleBrightnessPhysics::Medical Physics[INFO.INFO-IM] Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imaging02 engineering and technology030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingmotion estimation0302 clinical medicineCine-MRI0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringImage Processing Computer-AssistedComputer visionMESH : FemaleOptical filterMESH : AlgorithmsMathematicsMESH: Middle Aged[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingGeneral MedicineMESH: Magnetic Resonance Imaging CineMiddle AgedMESH : AdultMESH : Magnetic Resonance Imaging CineMESH: Image Processing Computer-AssistedComputer Science Applicationscardiovascular system020201 artificial intelligence & image processingFemaleAlgorithmsMESH : Image Processing Computer-AssistedBiotechnologyAdultMESH : MaleOptical flowMagnetic Resonance Imaging CineImage processingMESH: Algorithmsheartoptical flow03 medical and health sciencesMESH : HeartRobustness (computer science)Motion estimation[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingHumansMESH : Middle AgedElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCentimeterMESH: HumansPixelbusiness.industryMESH : HumansMESH: AdultMESH: MaleMESH: HeartArtificial intelligencebusinessMESH: Female[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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Effects of manganese injected into rat nostrils: implications for in vivo functional study of olfaction using MEMRI.

2011

WOS: 000298212500007; International audience; Manganese-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MEMRI) is a powerful tool for visualizing neuronal pathways and mapping brain activity modulation. A potential drawback of MEMRI lies in the toxic effects of manganese (Mn), which also depend on its administration route. The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of Mn doses injected into the nostrils of rats on both olfactory perception and MRI contrast enhancement. For this purpose, doses in the range 0-8 μmol MnCl(2) were tested. Behavioral items were quantified with and without odor stimulation during the first 2 h following Mn injection. The MRI study was performed after 16 h of intermitt…

MalePathologyBrain activity and meditation[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionContrast MediaStimulationPharmacologyMESH : Behavior AnimalMEMRI Manganese030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingMESH: Magnetic Resonance Imaging0302 clinical medicineMESH: SmellMESH: Behavior AnimalMESH: AnimalsMESH: Administration IntranasalMESH : Olfactory Bulbmedicine.diagnostic_testBehavior AnimalChemistryMESH : RatsMagnetic Resonance ImagingOlfactory BulbSmellDoseToxicityMESH: Image EnhancementMESH: Olfactory Bulbmedicine.medical_specialtyMESH: RatsMESH : MaleBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsMESH: ManganeseOlfactionMESH : Rats Wistar03 medical and health sciencesPrimary olfactory cortexIn vivoMESH : Magnetic Resonance ImagingMESH: Contrast MediamedicineAnimalsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRats WistarAdministration IntranasalMESH : Contrast MediaBehaviorManganeseToxicityMESH : Administration IntranasalMagnetic resonance imagingMESH: Rats WistarImage EnhancementOlfactionMESH: MaleRatsOdorRatMESH : SmellMESH : Image EnhancementMESH : AnimalsMESH : Manganese[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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